
Prediabetes is a warning sign that your blood sugar is higher than normal but not yet in the diabetes range. The good news: with the right changes, prediabetes can often be reversed, lowering your risk of developing type 2 diabetes and its complications.
- Improve Nutrition
Choose whole foods: Focus on vegetables, fruits, legumes, nuts, lean proteins, and whole grains.
Cut back on sugar and refined carbs: These cause rapid spikes in blood sugar.
Balance your plate: Combine protein, healthy fats, and fiber with carbohydrates to slow down glucose absorption.
Portion control: Eating smaller, balanced meals can help regulate blood sugar levels.
- Increase Physical Activity
Aim for at least 150 minutes per week of moderate exercise (like brisk walking, cycling, or swimming).
Add strength training 2–3 times a week to improve muscle mass, which helps the body use insulin more effectively.
Stay active daily — even light activity after meals helps reduce blood sugar spikes.
- Manage Weight
Even losing 5–10% of body weight can significantly improve insulin sensitivity and blood sugar levels.
Combine healthy eating with regular exercise to achieve sustainable weight loss.
- Prioritize Sleep
Poor or insufficient sleep increases insulin resistance.
Aim for 7–9 hours of quality sleep each night.
- Reduce Stress
Chronic stress raises blood sugar through the release of cortisol.
Practices like meditation, deep breathing, yoga, or even daily walks can lower stress levels.
- Regular Checkups
Track fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, and cholesterol levels.
Work with your healthcare provider to monitor progress and adjust your plan.
Bottom line:
Prediabetes doesn’t have to progress to type 2 diabetes. With consistent lifestyle changes—especially improving diet, increasing activity, and managing weight—many people bring their blood sugar back into the normal range.